Carbon Footprint Comparison

Gmail vs Microsoft Outlook

This comparison uses the current IdleForest model for Gmail and Microsoft Outlook: their category, modeled CO2 per use unit, methodology notes, key drivers, and assumptions.

Supporting comparison page

Gmail Logo

Gmail

Work

8g

CO2 / HOUR

VS
Microsoft Outlook Logo

Microsoft Outlook

Work

10g

CO2 / HOUR

Higher emissions

Data-backed comparison

Summary

When comparing Gmail and Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Outlook generates significantly more CO2 emissions per hour (10g) than Gmail (8g). Both applications rely on devices, networks, and server infrastructure, which all contribute to their environmental impact.

Why the gap happens

  • Microsoft Outlook is modeled at 10g CO2 per unit, while Gmail is modeled at 8g, so the visible gap is 2g in the current dataset.
  • Both products sit in the Work category, so the difference comes from the per-product estimate and page-level methodology fields rather than a category change.
  • IdleForest models Outlook as a lightweight but always-synced work app, slightly above simple email because calendar, attachment, and desktop-client activity are often bundled into the same session.
  • Video, screen sharing, and participant count all change the intensity of online work tools.

What to act on first

Because Microsoft Outlook is higher in the current model, start there: Turn video off when it is not necessary for the meeting outcome.

Microsoft Outlook is currently modeled at 2g CO2 more per unit of use than Gmail.

Comparison takeaways

Microsoft Outlook is modeled at 10g CO2 per unit, while Gmail is modeled at 8g, so the visible gap is 2g in the current dataset.
Both products sit in the Work category, so the difference comes from the per-product estimate and page-level methodology fields rather than a category change.

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